Pressure Regulator Working Principle
The Argos pressure regulator operates by changing the
pressure in the valves upper chamber, the diaphragm chamber. This pressure is controlled by one of the pilots in the Gascat family of products.
At no flow the outlet pressure is greater than the pilot set point, closing the point, closing the pilot and allowing full inlet pressure to build in the diaphragm chamber. This pressure in conjunction with the main spring supplies enough force to overtake the pressure under the diaphragm, keeping the regulator closed.
When flow starts, the downstream pressure decreases and the pilot starts to open the valve by reducing the pressure in the diaphragm chamber. Once enough pressure decreases and the pilot starts to open the valve by reducing the pressure in the diaphragm chamber. Once enough pressure is removed from the chamber, the pressure under the diaphragm will be higher, allowing it to lift the diaphragm and start flowing.